The Textile Industry Must Make Changes To Cope With The Situation.

One of the main reasons for the continuous decline in the export of textile products and the average decline in foreign trade is that the unit price of gauze and clothing has declined and the total export volume has been dragged down. Two, it is affected by the "currency war" of the global economic situation, especially the emerging market countries represented by the Russian ruble, the India rupee, the Turkey lira and the Brazil Real exchange rate, and the depreciation of the euro and Canadian currencies. During the year, some currencies depreciated more than 30%, which impacted the export of China's foreign trade. Three, it was affected by the cost of industry. The textile and clothing belonged to the traditional labor intensive industries.

The textile market in 2015 showed a general weakness.

2016

It will continue to be explored, but it will be slightly better than in 2015.

At present, China's textile industry is at a low speed growth period.

In 2015 1~11, the output of yarn was 36 million 618 thousand tons, an increase of 4.8% over the same period last year. The output of cloth was 6 million 431 thousand tons, an increase of 2.7% compared with the same period last year, and the output of chemical fiber was 44 million 224 thousand tons, an increase of 12.7% over the same period last year.

Retail sales of clothing shoes and hats and needle textiles were 1 trillion and 195 billion 350 million yuan, an increase of 10.1% over the same period last year.

However, exports are still hard to see a marked recovery. According to customs statistics, in November 2015, China exported about 21 billion 982 million US dollars in textile and clothing, a decrease of 9.71% compared with the same period last year, a decrease of 7.07% in the ring.

Exports of textile yarns, fabrics and products were US $8 billion 668 million, a year-on-year decrease of 9.21%, a decrease of 5.88% in the ring ratio, and an export garment and accessories accessories of US $13 billion 314 million, a decrease of 10.03% over the same period last year, and a decrease of 7.83% in the ring.

Xia Ting said in an interview with reporters that the chemical fiber industry in 2016 is destined to be a year of deep adjustment.

In the future, there will be new changes in production capacity, such as the growth rate has dropped significantly. During the "13th Five-Year" period, the average annual growth target of China's chemical fiber production will be adjusted to 3.6% from 9.2% in 12th Five-Year.

Recently, the central government has stepped up structural reforms in the supply side, which refers to capacity production. Some of the chemical fiber products will enter the stage of eliminating backward production capacity.

Xia Ting said that under the background of overcapacity, it was not ruled out that some commodity prices in the textile industry hit a new low in 2016. The demand for the terminal was still not strong. The problems of factory operation, the risk of raw material price fluctuation, the high cost of labor and the shortage of funds had long puzzled the enterprises.

At the same time, the superiority of Southeast Asia is obvious and orders are shifting outwards.

Of course, it is worth mentioning that the full liberalization of the second child, the "one belt" and other nouns will give 2016 of the textile industry to inject new blood, the policy to stimulate demand upgrading is a new opportunity and a new challenge.

Tier agent system is the most commonly used sales mode in the traditional retail industry. A product has to go through layers of agents from the manufacturer to the user, and finally to the terminal sales shop. It is not surprising that the price of the product has increased several times in this link.

Therefore, when the electricity supplier surges, the traditional enterprises are at a loss as to the "low price" of the electricity supplier.

In addition, the industry believes that the format of hypermarket is no longer favored by consumers.

The size of the hypermarket format is too large for consumers to go for a long time to find the goods they need, which is not in line with the new consumption trend.

Nelson recently released the 2016 China fast moving consumer goods market trend forecast report that consumers pay more attention to the convenience of channels than ever before, so they spend more in small retail stores and chain convenience stores, while reducing the patronage of hypermarkets and supermarkets.

Data show that in 2015, chain convenience stores contributed about 9% of the growth of fast moving consumer goods sales.

In convenience store channels, household cleaning products grew by 11%, but 4% in supermarkets. Food and instant noodles grew more than 6% in convenience stores, but sales in supermarkets dropped by nearly 12%.

In terms of retail channels, Nelson's report predicts that the high demand for convenience will continue, and that their consumption will further shift from large stores such as hypermarkets to relatively small retail outlets.

This trend, even in the category of household products, is expected to increase by 9.8 percentage points in 2016.

"Manufacturers want to win the market in 2016 and achieve leapfrog development, and accurately understand China's retail development prospects to respond more effectively to consumer demand, will be a top priority."

The Nelson report says so.

In recent years, due to the rising labor costs in China and the advantages of low labor costs in Southeast Asia, plus the preferential tax and preferential policies implemented by various countries in the region, many textile and garment enterprises have been digging gold and Southeast Asia. Investment in Southeast Asia has gradually become an upsurge, especially for Vietnam, Kampuchea, Burma, Laos and other countries.

In 2015, Chinese textile enterprises were also complying with this trend and integrated into the army of nuggets and Southeast Asia, including dozens of textile enterprises such as Tianhong textile, Hongkong Yida group, Hong Kong Group and Lu Tai textile.

At the same time, textile enterprises in economically developed areas of China are also building factories in the central and western regions of Xinjiang.

In the past year, the raw materials of textile and chemical fibers have dropped sharply. Many business executives sigh as if they had taken a roller coaster ride.

In the cotton field, since 2015, domestic cotton prices have remained at 13000 yuan / tonne level, with only a slight fluctuation. Textile mills used the low priced cotton that they dreamed of.

In the period of temporary storage and storage, the domestic cotton price is as high as 19800-20400 yuan / ton, while imported cotton is only about 13000 yuan / ton, and the difference between inside and outside cotton price is as high as 7000 yuan / ton.

Many enterprises reflect that everyone is making money in the past few years with the money they earn in the past few years.

The price trend of chemical fiber raw materials has caused many textile enterprises to bear enormous pressure from the market.

In the first half of last year, a lot of textile enterprises began to see low prices of raw materials generally. They bought a lot of raw materials, and did not expect a sharp drop in international oil prices. Raw material prices continued to be a drop in the bucket. Now high inventory has become a problem. Many enterprises can only sell at a loss.

The starting point of machine change is to improve the automation and efficiency of production links and replace traditional manual operations with machines.

In 2015, the increase in labor costs aggravated the difficulties of textile enterprises.

In 2015, the technological innovation capability of the textile industry has been greatly improved, and the key technologies of many industries have been improved and popularized. Digitalization and networking technologies are widely applied in all aspects of the industrial chain.

Enterprises attach importance to and continuously increase investment in science and technology, and 17 achievements in the whole industry have won the national science and technology award.