Textile "12Th Five-Year": Standardization Will Be Closer To Demand.

Spin Standardization As an important technical support for the textile industry, it plays an important role in promoting structural adjustment and industrial upgrading, promoting scientific and technological innovation, overcoming foreign technical barriers, regulating the market and safeguarding the interests of consumers.

Five years, the industry standard has been optimized.

" The 11th Five-Year During the period, the textile industry has formulated 757 revised standards, including 346 national standards and 411 industry standards. Judging from the increase or decrease of the standards in 11th Five-Year, the standard quantity is basically stable. However, through the revision and reexamination of the standards, the effectiveness and adaptability of the standards have been greatly improved, and the internal structure of the standards has been constantly adjusted and optimized. The current 1453 standards have formed a combination of national standards and line standards, and mandatory coordination with recommendation. The general basis and method standards are in line with product standards. The standard age structure is basically reasonable, which involves various industries including textile fibers, yarns, fabrics, products, garments and textile equipment, covering the three major application fields of household, household and industrial applications, basically meeting the needs of standardization in various industries, and playing an important technical support role in promoting the development of textile industry.

During the period, the textile industry has strengthened the development of new standards for new fibers, ecological textiles, functional textiles and other related standards. It has formulated more than 60 standard fiber identification standards and fiber identification methods such as "aramid staple fiber", "ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene filament", and "ultra-fine polyester low elastic yarn". More than 40 standards have been made for ecological textiles, and more than 50 standards have been tested and evaluated for functional textiles. 3 new safety standards for children's clothing, such as "children's wear rope and belt safety requirements" have been formulated, and a number of important textile equipment standards have been formulated and revised, including sizing machine, self winding machine, high-precision sectional warping machine, and digital tufted carpet loom. "11th Five-Year"

During the "11th Five-Year" period, Spin 3 new technical committees (TC) and 10 sub technical committees (SC) have been added to the industry, and 26 technical standardization organizations in the whole industry have reached 26, including TC6, SC17 and standardized technology import units. The 3 technical committees of China's counterpart International Standardization Organization (ISO/TC38, ISO/TC72, ISO/TC133) have 452 related standards, 323 of which have been converted to China's standards in varying degrees.

With the further internationalization and globalization of the textile market, China is also aware of the importance of participating in the formulation of international standards, and the relevant standardized units actively put forward proposals for the formulation of international standards. ISO/TR 12116-2008 the technical report on the method of color fastness test for textile use test to simulate fading in practical wear is put forward and drafted by our country. In 2010, as a sponsor of the ISO standard project, China put forward two proposals and standard draft of two international standards for the formulation of "textile determination of o-phthalic acid esters" and "classification and testing methods of raw silk". In the second half of 2010, China organized the international standard working group meeting on "grading and testing methods for electronic detection of raw silk" and "testing methods for mildew resistance of textiles".

Transformation of enterprises from "use" to "fixed"

In recent years, standardization technical organizations in the textile industry have been actively striving for and undertaking a series of standardized research work organized by relevant state departments. For example, many units have participated in the Ministry of Commerce's technical trade measures system construction project, and have undertaken the research and development of a number of export technical guidelines. They have issued 8 technical guidelines for export, such as down garment, knitwear, raw silk, electronic inspection, silk and so on, and set up 2 export commodity technology service centers for export down garments, knitwear and so on. A number of standardized pre research projects, such as the research on the detection technology of harmful substances in textiles, the research on the safety and health of infant textiles, the new identification methods of textile fibers, the testing methods and evaluation standards of functional textiles, have been included in the scientific research projects of the national quality inspection administration and the National Standard Committee.

In order to promote the healthy development of standardization and mobilize the enthusiasm and creativity of standard chemical authors, the AQSIQ and the National Standards Commission have set up the "China standard innovation contribution award" to reward the important contributions made to the economic and social development after the implementation of the standard project. During the "11th Five-Year" period, the industry received 7 awards of "China standard Contribution Award" and 23 won the "science and Technology Award" of China Textile Industry Association.

During the "11th Five-Year" period, various standardization technical organizations and related units in the industry carried out extensive publicity work on newly revised standards. At the same time, the standardization technical organizations have organized a large number of standards training publicity and implementation meetings to help enterprises and relevant testing institutions to accurately understand and use standards, and play an important role in the effective implementation of standards. In order to promote the implementation of standards, we transform the enthusiasm of enterprise standards and standards into the enthusiasm of setting standards, and promote enterprises to directly participate in the formulation of standards, so that enterprises can transform from standard objects to standard bodies.

Standard work will be closer to demand in the future.

The next 5~10 years will be a critical period for China's textile industry to make a comprehensive sprint to the powerful nation. Textile standardization will definitely contribute to the construction of China's textile power. In 12th Five-Year and even in the future, the development of textile standardization has five characteristics:

The first is to highlight the standards and serve the guiding ideology of industrial development. Around the "12th Five-Year" development goals of the textile industry, textile standards should focus on changing the mode of economic development, speeding up industrial restructuring and transformation and upgrading, and promoting the textile industry's central task of transforming from big to strong. Efforts should be made to raise the overall level and market adaptability of the standards, further optimize the standard system structure, improve the standardization of technical organizations, and give full play to the technical support role of standards in promoting and promoting industrial development, changing the mode of economic growth and enhancing international competitiveness.

The two is to highlight the importance of standards to people's livelihood. Textile standardization must take the protection and improvement of people's livelihood as the fundamental starting point and foothold. In the future, the formulation of standards should be accelerated from the production oriented to the trade oriented standards, more from the consumer point of view of the formulation of standards, to highlight the ecological safety of textiles.

The three is to highlight the standard of international development trend, grasp the international standard of the bid work, especially the integration of basic general and method standards, promote the mutual recognition of detection methods and test data, grasp the lead, formulate international standards, and enhance the ability and level of participating in international standard chemical works.

Four is to highlight the optimization of the standard system. With the continuous development of the industry, standardization work must work hard to meet the requirements of the new standard, coordinate the relationship between the standards and optimize the standard system structure, and strive to solve the standard coordination between the industry and the industrial chain. At the same time, the construction of standardized technology organizations should also meet the needs of industrial development for standardization work.

The five is to highlight the transparency of the standard setting process. The standardization process is a closed loop information system for the formulation, implementation and feedback of information. Its openness lies in the diversity of participants and the openness of the process. In the future, standardized management should not only strengthen the supervision of standard establishment and examination and approval, but also strengthen the standard setting process control, improve the open transparent and extensive participation mechanism; the relevant bidding committee should establish a coordination mechanism to promote the coordination of upstream and downstream related standards in the industrial chain; we should integrate resources and optimize allocation so as to make the standardized technology organization an open aggregate of talents, technology and intelligence, and promote the implementation of performance appraisal, reward and punishment and exit mechanism of technical organizations.